If you’ve researched how to get a mortgage, chances are you’ve encountered the phrases “pre-qualified” and “pre-approved.” Both of these are crucial stages to follow when you’re preparing to apply for a mortgage loan. However, there are some major distinctions between them that are crucial to know.
Pre-approved as opposed to. Pre-Qualified: What’s the difference?
If you’re the first person dealing with the process of buying a home, it’s possible that you think pre-qualification and pre-approval work together. The reality is that pre-approval involves more. Both steps can help determine the amount you’re able to pay, but the pre-approval process goes beyond that in confirming your financial details. It will result in a more precise estimation of the loan you are eligible for.
A pre-approval letter is a way to let sellers know that you’re an experienced buyer. “It’s important to show the seller and listing agent that you are serious about moving forward,” adds Tom Pessemier, a mortgage broker who is part of the Pessemier Team at Edge Home Finance. “In the environment we are in now with the lack of inventory in the housing market, buyers have to put their perfect foot forward.”
Mortgage Pre-Qualification: What it Is and How it Works
Pre-qualifying yourself gives you a rough idea of the amount you’ll be eligible to borrow on a mortgage loan. If you’ve saved money to purchase a house, pre-qualification can give you a notion of what you’ll qualify for. This can help determine the amount of your down payment as well as closing expenses.
The lender of your mortgage will ask for fundamental financial data. They’ll require you to reveal your income and any extra assets. The lender will review your information and examine your credit report to ensure that you can repay your mortgage promptly. The credit test that’s done in a prequalification process is referred to as a “soft inquiry” and will not affect your credit scores in any way.
If you’re approved by the lender, they will send you a broad estimate of different loan options and a pre-qualification letter you can present to buyers and real estate agents.
Benefits of Getting Pre-Qualified
If you are pre-qualified for a mortgage by completing a pre-qualification form, you’ve made a decision which will permit you to:
- Find mortgage rates and compare them with various banks.
- Set a house-buying budget.
- You can assess your purchasing power without inquiring about your credit report.
- Make sure to address any financial concerns before when getting approved.
- Find a lender for your mortgage once you’ve decided to submit an offer.
Limitations of Pre-Qualification
Pre-qualifying is an excellent option for preparing for the purchase of an apartment since it can provide the information you need to know what you can afford. But if you’re studying real estate ads and preparing to submit an offer, you’ll need to be pre-approved to speed up the process of buying a home.
Mortgage Pre-Approval: Taking the Next Step
If you are pre-approved for the mortgage, you’ll submit an application and provide your lender with different documents to prove your financial health. These documents could include your driver’s license or any other ID type, taxes, and other documents to prove your earnings. The lender will examine the documents you impart and then pull your credit report to calculate the amount of loan and the rates you’ll be eligible for. When your details are verified, you’ll be issued an approval letter that outlines the maximum amount you can take out as well as the rates of interest.
The pre-approval document proves that you’ve secured finance. It’s a great signal to sellers, particularly in an environment of high competition, because it shows you’re ready to close the deal if you present an offer and sign an agreement.
Advantages of Being Pre-Approved
This is one of the primary reasons why it’s beneficial to have your approval pre-approved before you offer to purchase a home:
It will be clear how much you can spend and what the conditions of the loan are.
Realtors and sellers prefer to work with buyers who’ve taken steps to warrant their finances. Pre-approval means that your financials are in reasonably good order.
The process for your loan will happen faster because most of your financial details are already on the bank’s database.
Documentation Needed for Pre-Approval
To determine how much loan you’ll qualify, banks require various documents to prove your earnings, assets, and other debt. This could be:
You must provide the social security number on your card and an acceptable form of identification, such as your vehicle’s driver’s license or passport.
Stubs for pay and tax forms, which include W-2 forms as well as tax returns.
Statements from your bank accounts, investment accounts, and retirement accounts like 401(k) or IRA accounts.
Here is the complete list of your outstanding debts, including the student loan, auto loan, and credit card statement.
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